{"id":"gp:country/chn","url":"https://govpedia.org/country/china/","name":"China","officialName":"People's Republic of China","iso3":"CHN","region":"Asia","system":{"value":"One-party state","status":"sourced","sources":["wiki-systems"]},"headOfState":[{"name":"Xi Jinping","title":"President","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-xi-2023","wiki-heads"]}],"headOfGovernment":[{"name":"Li Qiang","title":"Premier of the State Council","start":"2023-03-11","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-premier-2023","chn-gov-institutions"]}],"government":{"name":"State Council of the People's Republic of China"},"cabinet":[{"name":"Li Qiang","portfolio":"Premier","title":"Premier","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-institutions","chn-gov-premier-2023"]},{"name":"Ding Xuexiang","portfolio":"Vice Premier","title":"Vice Premier","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-institutions"]},{"name":"He Lifeng","portfolio":"Vice Premier","title":"Vice Premier","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-institutions"]},{"name":"Zhang Guoqing","portfolio":"Vice Premier","title":"Vice Premier","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-institutions"]},{"name":"Liu Guozhong","portfolio":"Vice Premier","title":"Vice Premier","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-institutions"]},{"name":"Wang Xiaohong","portfolio":"Public Security","title":"State Councilor; Minister of Public Security","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-institutions","chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Wu Zhenglong","portfolio":"Secretary-General","title":"State Councilor; Secretary-General of the State Council","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-institutions"]},{"name":"Shen Yiqin","portfolio":"State Councilor","title":"State Councilor","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-institutions"]},{"name":"Wang Yi","portfolio":"Foreign Affairs","title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Dong Jun","portfolio":"National Defense","title":"Minister of National Defense","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Zheng Shanjie","portfolio":"National Development and Reform","title":"Minister in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Huai Jinpeng","portfolio":"Education","title":"Minister of Education","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Yin Hejun","portfolio":"Science and Technology","title":"Minister of Science and Technology","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Li Lecheng","portfolio":"Industry and Information Technology","title":"Minister of Industry and Information Technology","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Chen Ruifeng","portfolio":"Ethnic Affairs","title":"Minister in charge of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Chen Yixin","portfolio":"State Security","title":"Minister of State Security","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Li Changguan","portfolio":"Civil Affairs","title":"Minister of Civil Affairs","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"He Rong","portfolio":"Justice","title":"Minister of Justice","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Lan Fo'an","portfolio":"Finance","title":"Minister of Finance","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Wang Xiaoping","portfolio":"Human Resources and Social Security","title":"Minister of Human Resources and Social Security","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Guan Zhi'ou","portfolio":"Natural Resources","title":"Minister of Natural Resources","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Huang Runqiu","portfolio":"Ecology and Environment","title":"Minister of Ecology and Environment","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Ni Hong","portfolio":"Housing and Urban-Rural Development","title":"Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Liu Wei","portfolio":"Transport","title":"Minister of Transport","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Li Guoying","portfolio":"Water Resources","title":"Minister of Water Resources","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Zhang Zhu","portfolio":"Agriculture and Rural Affairs","title":"Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Wang Wentao","portfolio":"Commerce","title":"Minister of Commerce","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Sun Yeli","portfolio":"Culture and Tourism","title":"Minister of Culture and Tourism","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Lei Haichao","portfolio":"Health","title":"Minister in charge of the National Health Commission","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Pei Jinjia","portfolio":"Veterans Affairs","title":"Minister of Veterans Affairs","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Zhang Chengzhong","portfolio":"Emergency Management","title":"Minister of Emergency Management","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Pan Gongsheng","portfolio":"Central Bank","title":"Governor of the People's Bank of China","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]},{"name":"Hou Kai","portfolio":"Audit","title":"Auditor-General of the National Audit Office","status":"verified","sources":["chn-gov-ministers"]}],"events":[{"date":"2026-08-28","text":"The NPC Standing Committee removes Lu Zhiyuan as Minister of Civil Affairs and appoints Li Changguan.","status":"sourced","sources":["chn-cgtn-npcsc-2026-08"]},{"date":"2026-04-30","text":"The NPC Standing Committee appoints Zhang Zhu Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, replacing Han Jun, and Zhang Chengzhong Minister of Emergency Management.","status":"sourced","sources":["chn-cgtn-npcsc-2026-04"]},{"date":"2025-04-30","text":"The NPC Standing Committee removes Jin Zhuanglong as Minister of Industry and Information Technology and appoints Li Lecheng.","status":"sourced","sources":["chn-wiki-li-government"]}],"checked":"2026-10-13","sources":[{"id":"wiki-systems","title":"List of countries by system of government","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_system_of_government","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-12"},{"id":"chn-gov-xi-2023","title":"Xi Jinping unanimously elected Chinese president, PRC CMC chairman","publisher":"The State Council of the People's Republic of China","url":"https://english.www.gov.cn/news/topnews/202303/10/content_WS640a9f49c6d0a757729e7ee1.html","kind":"official","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"wiki-heads","title":"List of current heads of state and government","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-12"},{"id":"chn-gov-premier-2023","title":"Li Qiang endorsed as Chinese premier","publisher":"The State Council of the People's Republic of China","url":"https://english.www.gov.cn/news/topnews/202303/11/content_WS640bf060c6d0a757729e7fe2.html","kind":"official","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"chn-gov-institutions","title":"Institutions","publisher":"The State Council of the People's Republic of China","url":"https://english.www.gov.cn/institutions/","kind":"official","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"chn-gov-ministers","title":"Ministers","publisher":"The State Council of the People's Republic of China","url":"https://english.www.gov.cn/statecouncil/202303/12/content_WS5f334b75c6d029c1c26379c3.html","kind":"official","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"chn-cgtn-npcsc-2026-08","title":"China passes healthcare security law, key appointments made","publisher":"CGTN","url":"https://news.cgtn.com/news/2026-08-30/China-passes-healthcare-security-law-key-appointments-made-1Q1mMUNTFdu/share_amp.html","kind":"media","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"chn-cgtn-npcsc-2026-04","title":"China's top legislature concludes standing committee session","publisher":"CGTN","url":"https://news.cgtn.com/news/2026-04-30/China-s-top-legislature-concludes-standing-committee-session-1MLHqfzxKgw/share_amp.html","kind":"media","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"chn-wiki-li-government","title":"Li Qiang government","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Qiang_government","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-13"}],"license":"CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (credit: Govpedia, IQGov)"}