{"id":"gp:country/mys","url":"https://govpedia.org/country/malaysia/","name":"Malaysia","officialName":"Malaysia","iso3":"MYS","region":"Asia","system":{"value":"Federal parliamentary elective constitutional monarchy","status":"sourced","sources":["wiki-systems"]},"headOfState":[{"name":"Ibrahim Iskandar","title":"Yang di-Pertuan Agong","start":"2024-01-31","status":"sourced","sources":["wiki-heads","mys-wiki-agong"]}],"headOfGovernment":[{"name":"Anwar Ibrahim","title":"Prime Minister","start":"2022-11-24","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]}],"government":{"name":"Anwar Ibrahim cabinet (Kerajaan MADANI)","start":"2022-12-03","composition":"Unity government of Pakatan Harapan (PKR, DAP, AMANAH), Barisan Nasional (UMNO, PBRS), Gabungan Parti Sarawak (PBB, PDP, PRS) and Gabungan Rakyat Sabah"},"cabinet":[{"name":"Anwar Ibrahim","portfolio":"Prime Minister; Finance","title":"Prime Minister and Minister of Finance","party":"PKR","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Ahmad Zahid Hamidi","portfolio":"Deputy PM; Rural and Regional Development","title":"Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Rural and Regional Development","party":"UMNO","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Fadillah Yusof","portfolio":"Deputy PM; Energy Transition and Water","title":"Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Energy Transition and Water Transformation","party":"PBB","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Loke Siew Fook","portfolio":"Transport","title":"Minister of Transport","party":"DAP","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Mohamad Sabu","portfolio":"Agriculture and Food Security","title":"Minister of Agriculture and Food Security","party":"AMANAH","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Nga Kor Ming","portfolio":"Housing and Local Government","title":"Minister of Housing and Local Government","party":"DAP","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Mohamad Hasan","portfolio":"Foreign Affairs","title":"Minister of Foreign Affairs","party":"UMNO","since":"2023-12-12","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Alexander Nanta Linggi","portfolio":"Works","title":"Minister of Works","party":"PBB","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Saifuddin Nasution Ismail","portfolio":"Home Affairs","title":"Minister of Home Affairs","party":"PKR","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Mohamed Khaled Nordin","portfolio":"Defence","title":"Minister of Defence","party":"UMNO","since":"2023-12-12","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Chang Lih Kang","portfolio":"Science, Technology and Innovation","title":"Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation","party":"PKR","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Nancy Shukri","portfolio":"Women, Family and Community","title":"Minister of Women, Family and Community Development","party":"PBB","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Azalina Othman Said","portfolio":"Law and Institutional Reform","title":"Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Law and Institutional Reform)","party":"UMNO","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Zambry Abd Kadir","portfolio":"Higher Education","title":"Minister of Higher Education","party":"UMNO","since":"2023-12-12","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Tiong King Sing","portfolio":"Tourism, Arts and Culture","title":"Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture","party":"PDP","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Fahmi Fadzil","portfolio":"Communications","title":"Minister of Communications","party":"PKR","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Fadhlina Sidek","portfolio":"Education","title":"Minister of Education","party":"PKR","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Aaron Ago Dagang","portfolio":"National Unity","title":"Minister of National Unity","party":"PRS","since":"2022-12-03","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Hannah Yeoh","portfolio":"Federal Territories","title":"Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Federal Territories)","party":"DAP","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Johari Abdul Ghani","portfolio":"Investment, Trade and Industry","title":"Minister of Investment, Trade and Industry","party":"UMNO","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Armizan Mohd Ali","portfolio":"Domestic Trade and Cost of Living","title":"Minister of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living","since":"2023-12-12","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Gobind Singh Deo","portfolio":"Digital","title":"Minister of Digital","party":"DAP","since":"2023-12-12","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Dzulkefly Ahmad","portfolio":"Health","title":"Minister of Health","party":"AMANAH","since":"2023-12-12","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Amir Hamzah Azizan","portfolio":"Finance II","title":"Minister of Finance II","party":"Independent","since":"2023-12-12","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Steven Sim Chee Keong","portfolio":"Entrepreneurs and Cooperatives","title":"Minister of Entrepreneur and Cooperatives Development","party":"DAP","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Noraini Ahmad","portfolio":"Plantation and Commodities","title":"Minister of Plantation and Commodities","party":"UMNO","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Arthur Joseph Kurup","portfolio":"Natural Resources and Environment","title":"Minister of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability","party":"PBRS","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Ramanan Ramakrishnan","portfolio":"Human Resources","title":"Minister of Human Resources","party":"PKR","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Akmal Nasrullah Mohd Nasir","portfolio":"Economy","title":"Minister of Economy","party":"PKR","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Mustapha Sakmud","portfolio":"Sabah and Sarawak Affairs","title":"Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Sabah and Sarawak Affairs)","party":"PKR","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Zulkifli Hasan","portfolio":"Religious Affairs","title":"Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Religious Affairs)","party":"Independent","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"name":"Mohammed Taufiq Johari","portfolio":"Youth and Sports","title":"Minister of Youth and Sports","party":"PKR","since":"2025-12-17","status":"verified","sources":["mys-pmo-cabinet","mys-wiki-cabinet"]}],"events":[{"date":"2025-12-17","text":"Reshuffle takes effect: seven new ministers (including Akmal Nasrullah Mohd Nasir at Economy and Arthur Joseph Kurup at Natural Resources) and three portfolio changes, announced on 16 December.","status":"sourced","sources":["mys-bernama-reshuffle","mys-wiki-cabinet"]},{"date":"2025-06-17","text":"Rafizi Ramli resigns as Minister of Economy.","status":"sourced","sources":["mys-wiki-cabinet"]}],"checked":"2026-10-13","sources":[{"id":"wiki-systems","title":"List of countries by system of government","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_system_of_government","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-12"},{"id":"wiki-heads","title":"List of current heads of state and government","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-12"},{"id":"mys-wiki-agong","title":"Yang di-Pertuan Agong","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"mys-pmo-cabinet","title":"Kabinet","publisher":"Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia","url":"https://www.pmo.gov.my/ms/kabinet/","kind":"official","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"mys-wiki-cabinet","title":"Anwar Ibrahim cabinet","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anwar_Ibrahim_cabinet","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"mys-bernama-reshuffle","title":"Cabinet Reshuffle: Anwar Announces 28 Appointments, Portfolio Changes","publisher":"Bernama","url":"https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=2503448","kind":"media","checked":"2026-10-13"}],"license":"CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (credit: Govpedia, IQGov)"}