{"id":"gp:country/stp","url":"https://govpedia.org/country/sao-tome-and-principe/","name":"São Tomé and Príncipe","officialName":"Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe","iso3":"STP","region":"Africa","system":{"value":"Semi-presidential republic (premier-presidential)","status":"sourced","sources":["wiki-systems"]},"headOfState":[{"name":"Carlos Vila Nova","title":"President of the Republic","start":"2021-10-02","status":"sourced","sources":["wiki-heads","stp-wiki-vilanova","stp-africanews-inauguration-2026"]}],"headOfGovernment":[{"name":"Américo Ramos","title":"Prime Minister","start":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["wiki-heads","stp-wiki-ramos","stp-wiki-election-2026"]}],"government":{"name":"Government of Américo Ramos","start":"2025-01-12","composition":"Independent Democratic Action (ADI)"},"cabinet":[{"name":"Carlos Vila Nova","portfolio":"President","title":"President of the Republic","since":"2021-10-02","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-vilanova"]},{"name":"Américo Ramos","portfolio":"Prime Minister","title":"Prime Minister","party":"ADI","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-wiki-ramos"]},{"name":"Ilza Amado Vaz","portfolio":"Foreign Affairs","title":"Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Cooperation and Communities","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Gareth Guadalupe","portfolio":"Finance","title":"Minister of State for the Economy and Finance","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Horácio Castro da Trindade de Sousa","portfolio":"Defence and Internal Order","title":"Minister of Defence and Internal Order","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Vera Maria Assunção Gomes Cravid","portfolio":"Justice","title":"Minister of Justice, Parliamentary Affairs and Women's Rights","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Nelson Mário de Carvalho Rosa Cardoso","portfolio":"Infrastructure","title":"Minister of Infrastructure and Natural Resources","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Nilda Borges da Mata","portfolio":"Environment","title":"Minister of the Environment, Youth and Sustainable Tourism","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Nilton Garrido de Sousa Pontes","portfolio":"Agriculture","title":"Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Rural Development","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Isabel Maria Correia Viegas de Abreu","portfolio":"Education","title":"Minister of Education, Culture, Science and Higher Education","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Celso Vaz do Nascimento Matos","portfolio":"Health","title":"Minister of Health","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"name":"Joucerli Tiny dos Ramos","portfolio":"Labour","title":"Minister of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security","since":"2025-01-12","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-forbes-government-2025"]}],"events":[{"date":"2026-10-07","text":"MCI-PS signs a supply-and-confidence agreement with ADI, without joining the cabinet.","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-election-2026"]},{"date":"2026-09-27","text":"Legislative election: MLSTP-PSD wins 24 seats and ADI 23 of 55, leaving no majority.","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-election-2026"]},{"date":"2026-07-19","text":"Carlos Vila Nova is re-elected President in the first round with 55.94% of the vote.","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-vilanova"]},{"date":"2025-01-13","text":"The ten ministers of the Ramos government are sworn in.","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-forbes-government-2025"]},{"date":"2025-01-12","text":"Ilza Amado Vaz resigns before her government is formally appointed; Américo Ramos becomes Prime Minister.","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-2025","stp-wiki-cabinet","stp-wiki-ramos"]},{"date":"2025-01-09","text":"Ilza Amado Vaz is appointed Prime Minister.","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-2025","stp-wiki-cabinet"]},{"date":"2025-01-06","text":"President Carlos Vila Nova dismisses Prime Minister Patrice Trovoada and his government, citing his prolonged absences.","status":"sourced","sources":["stp-wiki-2025"]}],"checked":"2026-10-16","sources":[{"id":"wiki-systems","title":"List of countries by system of government","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_system_of_government","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-12"},{"id":"wiki-heads","title":"List of current heads of state and government","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-12"},{"id":"stp-wiki-vilanova","title":"Carlos Vila Nova","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Vila_Nova","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-16"},{"id":"stp-africanews-inauguration-2026","title":"São Tomé and Príncipe President Carlos Vila Nova sworn in for second term","publisher":"Africanews","url":"https://www.africanews.com/2026/09/05/sao-tome-and-principe-president-carlos-vila-nova-sworn-in-for-second-term/","kind":"media","checked":"2026-10-16"},{"id":"stp-wiki-ramos","title":"Américo Ramos","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rico_Ramos","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-16"},{"id":"stp-wiki-election-2026","title":"2026 São Toméan parliamentary election","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9an_parliamentary_election","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-16"},{"id":"stp-wiki-cabinet","title":"Cabinet of São Tomé and Príncipe","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-16"},{"id":"stp-forbes-government-2025","title":"STP: governo com 10 ministros, quatro reincidentes","publisher":"Forbes África Lusófona","url":"https://forbesafricalusofona.com/?p=119833","kind":"media","checked":"2026-10-16"},{"id":"stp-wiki-2025","title":"2025 in São Tomé and Príncipe","publisher":"Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2025_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe","kind":"reference","checked":"2026-10-16"}],"license":"CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (credit: Govpedia, IQGov)"}