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Country · Europe

Switzerland

Swiss Confederation

gp:country/cheComplete

Head of state
Guy ParmelinPresident of the Confederation (2026)
Head of government
Federal CouncilCollective head of government
System
Directorial republicCapital: Bern
UN e-government rank
26 of 193EGDI 2024

Switzerland is a directorial republic[1]. The head of state is President of the Confederation (2026) Guy Parmelin[3]. Executive power is held collectively by the Federal Council[3]. Govpedia records 7 members of its cabinet.

At a glance[2]

Capital
Bern
Region
Western Europe
Area
41,284 km²
Languages
French, Swiss German, Italian, Romansh
Currency
Swiss franc (Fr.)
People
Swiss
Calling code
+41
Internet domain
.ch

Leadership

Who leads the state

Head of state

Verified

Guy Parmelin

President of the Confederation (2026)[3]

The seven-member Federal Council is the collective head of state; the presidency rotates each year.

Head of government

Verified

Federal Council

Collective head of government[3]

In government: SVP, FDP, SP and The Centre

Executive

Federal Council

7 of 7 verified on official pages

Cabinet seats by party

SVP, FDP, SP and The Centre[3]

  • SVP2
  • FDP2
  • SP2
  • The Centre1

Digital government

Digital government, measured

UN E-Government Development Index[4]

2024

0.900rank 26 of 193

  • Online services0.841
  • Human capital0.903
  • Telecom infrastructure0.958

Evidence

Sources

How Govpedia verifies
  1. [1]
    List of countries by system of government

    WikipediaReferenceChecked 12 Oct 2026

  2. [2]
    World countries in JSON (mledoze/countries)

    Mohammed Le Doze and contributors (ODbL)ReferenceChecked 1 Nov 2026

  3. [3]
    Members of the Federal Council

    The Swiss Federal CouncilOfficialChecked 12 Oct 2026

  4. [4]
    UN E-Government Survey 2024: country data

    United Nations DESADatasetChecked 12 Oct 2026